Three things
I liked about the article
Firstly, I like how the issue raised
by Anderson is so relevant to the current changes in the Malaysian assessment system.
Anderson mentioned that a shift from the traditional assessment to alternative assessment
requires “a reconceptualization of how learning occurs”. I concur that “the
overuse of lecture (chalk-and-talk) as a
primary teaching method and objective tests as a primary assessment measure,
(2) the increasingly diverse student population in higher education classrooms,
and (3) constructivist learning theory are major factors involved in
restructuring how learning should be facilitated and assessed. There are more
productive methods such as performance-based assessment, portfolio assessment,
and authentic assessment that could draw out students learning potential and
better our education system. Hopefully with PBS, the traditional assessment methods
can be effectively combined with alternative methods, so that students can
enjoy and benefit from assessments- to see them as learning opportunities rather
than stressful, standardized outcome-evaluation tests.
Secondly, I appreciate Anderson’s clear
comparisons on the differences between the philosophical beliefs and
theoretical assumptions of traditional and alternative assessments in 9 crucial
aspects. Namely: Knowledge, Learning, Process, Focus, Purpose, Abilities, Assessment,
Power and Control, Individual vs. Collaborative Process. It gives food for
thought as to the strengths and weaknesses of both assessment types. If this is
taken into consideration with a specific learning objective, teachers can
decide on which assessment type to use or to emphasize.
I like Anderson’s candidness when she
states that the paradigm shift from traditional to alternative assessment will
require time. Sometimes we can get so passionate about an idea that we expect
too much and get frustrated when expectation goes unfulfilled or is slow in
becoming reality. The important thing though is to start the ball rolling, being
aware for the need to change, and be willing to make the effort that will bring
the change. I am glad for University project work that implements elements of
alternative assessment, which allows a hands-on and discovery approach. I hope
that this assessment method will filter-down more effectively to secondary and
primary school assessments so that the system can be changed for good. Such
paradigm shift can be achieved if there is a consensus and negotiation between
the teacher and students, to facilitate the transition from traditional to alternative
assessment. The effort is worth it, as Anderson puts it, “an alternative
assessment paradigm is a teaching tool that promotes students’ learning and is
a significant and powerful tool” that will assist “instructors in being fair,
thoughtful, and creative when assessing students’ work.”
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